DATA ANALYST COURSE IN ZAMBIA

MODULE 1: DATA ANALYSIS FOUNDATION

• Data Analysis Introduction
• Data Preparation for Analysis
• Common Data Problems
• Various Tools for Data Analysis
• Evolution of Analytics domain

MODULE 2: CLASSIFICATION OF ANALYTICS

• Four types of the Analytics
• Descriptive Analytics
• Diagnostics Analytics
• Predictive Analytics
• Prescriptive Analytics
• Human Input in Various type of Analytics

MODULE 3: CRIP-DM Model

• Introduction to CRIP-DM Model
• Business Understanding
• Data Understanding
• Data Preparation
• Modeling, Evaluation, Deploying,Monitoring

MODULE 4: UNIVARIATE DATA ANALYSIS

• Summary statistics -Determines the value’s center and spread.
• Measure of Central Tendencies: Mean, Median and Mode
• Measures of Variability: Range, Interquartile range, Variance and Standard Deviation
• Frequency table -This shows how frequently various values occur.
• Charts -A visual representation of the distribution of values.

MODULE 5: DATA ANALYSIS WITH VISUAL CHARTS

• Line Chart
• Column/Bar Chart
• Waterfall Chart
• Tree Map Chart
• Box Plot

MODULE 6: BI-VARIATE DATA ANALYSIS

• Scatter Plots
• Regression Analysis
• Correlation Coefficients

MODULE 1: PYTHON BASICS

• Introduction of python
• Installation of Python and IDE
• Python Variables
• Python basic data types
• Number & Booleans, strings
• Arithmetic Operators
• Comparison Operators
• Assignment Operators

MODULE 2: PYTHON CONTROL STATEMENTS

• IF Conditional statement
• IF-ELSE
• NESTED IF
• Python Loops basics
• WHILE Statement
• FOR statements
• BREAK and CONTINUE statements

MODULE 3: PYTHON DATA STRUCTURES

• Basic data structure in python
• Basics of List
• List: Object, methods
• Tuple: Object, methods
• Sets: Object, methods
• Dictionary: Object, methods

MODULE 4: PYTHON FUNCTIONS

• Functions basics
• Function Parameter passing
• Lambda functions
• Map, reduce, filter functions

MODULE 1 : OVERVIEW OF STATISTICS 

• Introduction to Statistics
• Descriptive And Inferential Statistics
• Basic Terms Of Statistics
• Types Of Data
  

MODULE 2 : HARNESSING DATA 

• Random Sampling
• Sampling With Replacement And Without Replacement
• Cochran's Minimum Sample Size
• Types of Sampling
• Simple Random Sampling
• Stratified Random Sampling
• Cluster Random Sampling
• Systematic Random Sampling
• Multi stage Sampling
• Sampling Error
• Methods Of Collecting Data

MODULE 3 : EXPLORATORY DATA ANALYSIS 

• Exploratory Data Analysis Introduction
• Measures Of Central Tendencies: Mean, Median And Mode
• Measures Of Central Tendencies: Range, Variance And Standard Deviation
• Data Distribution Plot: Histogram
• Normal Distribution & Properties
• Z Value / Standard Value
• Empherical Rule  and Outliers
• Central Limit Theorem
• Normality Testing
• Skewness & Kurtosis
• Measures Of Distance: Euclidean, Manhattan And MinkowskiDistance
  
• Covariance & Correlation

MODULE 4 : HYPOTHESIS TESTING 

• Hypothesis Testing Introduction
• P- Value, Critical Region
• Types of Hypothesis Testing
• Hypothesis Testing Errors : Type I And Type Ii
• Two Sample Independent T-test
• Two Sample Relation T-test
• One Way Anova Test
  
• Application of Hypothesis testing

MODULE 1: COMPARISION AND CORRELATION ANALYSIS

• Data comparison Introduction,
• Performing Comparison Analysis on Data
• Concept of Correlation
• Calculating Correlation with Excel
• Comparison vs Correlation
• Hands-on case study : Comparison Analysis
• Hands-on case study Correlation Analysis

MODULE 2: VARIANCE AND FREQUENCY ANALYSIS

• Variance Analysis Introduction
• Data Preparation for Variance Analysis
• Performing Variance and Frequency Analysis
• Business use cases for Variance Analysis
• Business use cases for Frequency Analysis

MODULE 3: RANKING ANALYSIS

• Introduction to Ranking Analysis
• Data Preparation for Ranking Analysis
• Performing Ranking Analysis with Excel
• Insights for Ranking Analysis
• Hands-on Case Study: Ranking Analysis

MODULE 4: BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS

• Concept of Breakeven Analysis
• Make or Buy Decision with Break Even
• Preparing Data for Breakeven Analysis
• Hands-on Case Study: Manufacturing

MODULE 5: PARETO (80/20 RULE) ANALSYSIS

• Pareto rule Introduction
• Preparation Data for Pareto Analysis,
• Performing Pareto Analysis on Data
• Insights on Optimizing Operations with Pareto Analysis
• Hands-on case study: Pareto Analysis

MODULE 6: Time Series and Trend Analysis

• Introduction to Time Series Data
• Preparing data for Time Series Analysis
• Types of Trends
• Trend Analysis of the Data with Excel
• Insights from Trend Analysis

MODULE 7: DATA ANALYSIS BUSINESS REPORTING

• Management Information System Introduction
• Various Data Reporting formats
• Creating Data Analysis reports as per the requirements

MODULE 1: DATA ANALYTICS FOUNDATION

• Business Analytics Overview
• Application of Business Analytics
• Benefits of Business Analytics
• Challenges
• Data Sources
• Data Reliability and Validity

MODULE 2: OPTIMIZATION MODELS

• Predictive Analytics with Low Uncertainty;Case Study
• Mathematical Modeling and Decision Modeling
• Product Pricing with Prescriptive Modeling
• Assignment 1 : KERC Inc, Optimum Manufacturing Quantity

MODULE 3: PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS WITH REGRESSION

• Mathematics behind Linear Regression
• Case Study : Sales Promotion Decision with Regression Analysis
• Hands on Regression Modeling in Excel

MODULE 4: DECISION MODELING

• Predictive Analytics with High Uncertainty
• Case Study-Monte Carlo Simulation
• Comparing Decisions in Uncertain Settings
• Trees for Decision Modeling
• Case Study : Supplier Decision Modeling - Kickathlon Sports Retailer

MODULE 1: MACHINE LEARNING INTRODUCTION

• What Is ML? ML Vs AI
• ML Workflow, Popular ML Algorithms
• Clustering, Classification And Regression
• Supervised Vs Unsupervised

MODULE 2: ML ALGO: LINEAR REGRESSSION

• Introduction to Linear Regression
• How it works: Regression and Best Fit Line
• Hands-on Linear Regression with ML Tool

MODULE 3: ML ALGO: LOGISTIC REGRESSION

• Introduction to Logistic Regression;
• Classification & Sigmoid Curve
• Hands-on Logistics Regression with ML Tool

MODULE 4: ML ALGO: KNN

• Introduction to KNN; Nearest Neighbor
• Regression with KNN
• Hands-on: KNN with ML Tool

MODULE 5: ML ALGO: K MEANS CLUSTERING

• Understanding Clustering (Unsupervised)
• Introduction to KMeans and How it works
• Hands-on: K Means Clustering

MODULE 6: ML ALGO: DECISION TREE

• Decision Tree and How it works
• Hands-on: Decision Tree with ML Tool

MODULE 7: ML ALGO: SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE (SVM)

• Introduction to SVM
• How It Works: SVM Concept, Kernel Trick
• Hands-on: SVM with ML Tool

MODULE 8: ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK (ANN)

• Introduction to ANN, How It Works
• Back propagation, Gradient Descent
• Hands-on: ANN with ML Tool

MODULE 1: DATABASE INTRODUCTION

• DATABASE Overview
• Key concepts of database management
• CRUD Operations
• Relational Database Management System
• RDBMS vs No-SQL (Document DB)

MODULE 2: SQL BASICS

• Introduction to Databases
• Introduction to SQL
• SQL Commands
• MY SQL workbench installation

MODULE 3: DATA TYPES AND CONSTRAINTS

• Numeric, Character, date time data type
• Primary key, Foreign key, Not null
• Unique, Check, default, Auto increment

MODULE 4: DATABASES AND TABLES (MySQL)

• Create database
• Delete database
• Show and use databases
• Create table, Rename table
• Delete table, Delete table records
• Create new table from existing data types
• Insert into, Update records
• Alter table

MODULE 5: SQL JOINS

• Inner join, Outer Join
• Left join, Right Join
• Self Join, Cross join
• Windows Functions: Over, Partition, Rank

MODULE 6: SQL COMMANDS AND CLAUSES

• Select, Select distinct
• Aliases, Where clause
• Relational operators, Logical
• Between, Order by, In
• Like, Limit, null/not null, group by
• Having, Sub queries

MODULE 7: DOCUMENT DB/NO-SQL DB

• Introduction of Document DB
• Document DB vs SQL DB
• Popular Document DBs
• MongoDB basics
• Data format and Key methods
• MongoDB data management

MODULE 1: BIG DATA INTRODUCTION

• Big Data Overview
• Five Vs of Big Data
• What is Big Data and Hadoop
• Introduction to Hadoop
• Components of Hadoop Ecosystem
• Big Data Analytics Introduction

MODULE 2: HDFS AND MAP REDUCE

• HDFS – Big Data Storage
• Distributed Processing with Map Reduce
• Mapping and reducing stages concepts
• Key Terms: Output Format, Partitioners, Combiners, Shuffle, and Sort

MODULE 3: PYSPARK FOUNDATION

• PySpark Introduction
• Spark Configuration
• Resilient distributed datasets (RDD)
• Working with RDDs in PySpark
• Aggregating Data with Pair RDDs

MODULE 4: SPARK SQL and HADOOP HIVE

• Introducing Spark SQL
• Spark SQL vs Hadoop Hive

MODULE 1: TABLEAU FUNDAMENTALS

• Introduction to Business Intelligence & Introduction to Tableau
• Interface Tour, Data visualization: Pie chart, Column chart, Bar chart.
• Bar chart, Tree Map, Line Chart
• Area chart, Combination Charts, Map
• Dashboards creation, Quick Filters
• Create Table Calculations
• Create Calculated Fields
• Create Custom Hierarchies

MODULE 2: POWER-BI BASICS

• Power BI Introduction
• Basics Visualizations
• Dashboard Creation
• Basic Data Cleaning
• Basic DAX FUNCTION

MODULE 3: DATA TRANSFORMATION TECHNIQUES

• Exploring Query Editor
• Data Cleansing and Manipulation:
• Creating Our Initial Project File
• Connecting to Our Data Source
• Editing Rows
• Changing Data Types
• Replacing Values

MODULE 4: CONNECTING TO VARIOUS DATA SOURCES

• Connecting to a CSV File
• Connecting to a Webpage
• Extracting Characters
• Splitting and Merging Columns
• Creating Conditional Columns
• Creating Columns from Examples
• Create Data Model

Data analytics is the systematic exploration, interpretation, and transformation of data to derive actionable insights. It involves employing various techniques such as statistical analysis, data mining, and machine learning to uncover patterns, trends, and relationships within datasets, ultimately aiding in informed decision-making.

A successful career in data analytics demands proficiency in programming languages like Python or R, expertise in statistical analysis and data visualization tools such as SQL, Tableau, or Power BI, strong problem-solving skills, attention to detail, and the ability to communicate complex ideas effectively.

Primary job roles in data analytics encompass data analyst, data scientist, business analyst, data engineer, and machine learning engineer. Each role focuses on specific aspects of data handling, analysis, and interpretation to support organizational objectives.

Entry requirements for data analyst courses typically include a background in mathematics, statistics, or computer science. Proficiency in programming languages and familiarity with analytical tools and methodologies are also beneficial prerequisites.

Data analysts are tasked with collecting, processing, and interpreting data to address business challenges or objectives. Their responsibilities include cleaning and preparing data, conducting statistical analysis, developing predictive models, creating data visualizations, and effectively communicating findings to stakeholders.

Key tools for learning data analytics include programming languages like Python or R, statistical packages such as Pandas, NumPy, or SciPy, database querying languages like SQL, and data visualization libraries like Matplotlib or Seaborn.

While achieving proficiency in data analytics within six months is feasible with focused effort and structured learning, mastery typically requires ongoing practice and real-world application. Engaging in hands-on projects, participating in online courses, and seeking mentorship can expedite skill development and proficiency attainment.

Glassdoor estimates the total pay for a Data Analyst in Lusaka at approximately ZMW 8,900 monthly, showcasing an impressive earning potential in the field.

Data Analytics Internships provide hands-on experience in real-world data analysis scenarios, allowing students to apply theoretical knowledge, gain practical skills, and work with industry professionals. They offer exposure to different tools, techniques, and datasets, fostering professional development and enhancing employability in the competitive field of data analytics.

Data analytics presents challenges due to the volume, velocity, and variety of data, requiring robust computational and analytical skills. Additionally, interpreting results accurately and effectively communicating insights to diverse stakeholders can pose significant challenges.